结语
协同效益的概念代表了应对气候变化法律政策走向整合的必然趋势。协同效益的方法将气候变化行动指向一个更加实际的方向,是实现气候政策整合的重要方法。协同效益的获得需要强化政府在相关知识管理、国际合作、项目评估中的核心作用,加强气候政策与其他领域政策的整合,扩大政府与其他政府主体之间的合作,政府与私人实体之间的合作,同时更加关注私人实体的行动,实现应对气候变化的协同治理。
Theory of Climate Policy Integration in the Perspective of Co-benefits Approach
Sun Fabai Li Li
Abstract:Climate change policies can bring more co-benefits beyond controlling GHG.Co-benefits are important considerations for the national responding to climate change.It contributes to the implementation of climate change laws and policies for achieving a win-win situation between climate goals and other benefits.Fully tapping the co-benefits of climate change laws and policy is the core rules of the co-benefits approach.The co-benefits are important considerations of responding to climate change.It's the basis of theory of climate policy integration (CPI).China can learn more of co-benefits approach from Japan which has already launched a number of actions based on this method.Using this method needs to build knowledge management,evaluate of the method and have a clear trade-offs between climate and other objectives.Strengthening the government capacity based on integration theory also is the key points of using this method.